Sept. 1640, andwas, buried in a family crypt in High Church of Stirling. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. #4556 Princess Mary Bruce, who married, III.#4548 Robert II King of Scotland 1316-1390) who married, IV. In one of its chapters, Gilded Youth, by royal author Tom Quinn, explores Kate's parenting style for her children Prince George, nine, Princess Charlotte, seven, and Prince Louis, four. ), J. In 1637 he had married Mary,3rd an d youngest daughter and co heir of Sir Peter Vanlore, Baronet of Tilehurst, Berkshire. His son, John Alexander called Capt. After being crowned king, James VI of Scotland made Stirling hishome, so during Alexander's early years the city was place of pomp,pageantry and international influence. September 1637his, second son Anthony an architect and Kings Master of Works and Head ofAll, Masons died. In 1630, King Charles rewarded his service by creating him Viscount of Stirling and in 1633 he became Earl of Stirling. Alexander turnedto play writing. Alexander was his own Lord of the Admiralty, Chief Justice andMinister of, The first settlers despite provision problems and shortfall ofwilling, immigrants set sail for New Scotland in June 1622 arriving in themiddle of, September at St John's harbor to meet one of the coldest winters inyears. A number of editions of his collected plays were published between 1604 and 1637. 237)." He also sent home the Indian chief Segipt and his wife and son to do homage to King Charles. However the effort cost him most of his fortune, and when the maritimes were returned to France in 1632, it was lost. John served as General of the Mint until 1641, shortly before his death in Scotland. He accompanied the king to the north i n theFirst Bishops' War and signed the Treaty of Berwick in 1639, and received a grant out o f the rent paid by the beaver makers. He became Burgess of Edinburgh in 1617, and Lord of the Articles in 1621. Other costs were for flowers (estimates put them at $1.1 million) and foliage, including eight 20-foot-high field maple trees and a traditional white . He had at least 2 sons with Margaret Walker. Rhode Island Alexanders. https://electricscotland.com/history/canada/william_alexander.htm. There was also a vested interest in Britain to discredit his claim due to the whole issues of the rights to Novo Scotia. James Alexander less On the other hand his close association with Charles in his attempt to foist episcopacy upon Scotland cost him the affection of many Scots who were neither his debtors nor his creditors. White, for the Author, 1805-1813 John Alexander of Antrim's brother Alexander Alexander (b.1650) also returned to Europe and was the ancestor of Major General William Alexander. Col. William Alexander, Earl of Stirling (c. 1570, Menstrie, Clackmannanshire 12 September 1640) was a Scotsman who was an early developer of Scottish colonisation of Nova Scotia. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results SIR William Alexander, (1567 - 1640) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Even more confusion insured when Alexander Humphreys claimed his ancestor was John of Antrim and through his mother Hannah Alexander claimed the Earldom of Stirling. The family home of Menstrie Castle had been built in about 1560, possibly on the site of an earlier castle owned by the family. This complete Scotch history is taken from the "House of Alexander," a rare old Scotch book, down to the advent of John Alexander in Vir-. Farret arrived in New Amsterdam in 1637 to present his claim of English sovereignty and was arrested and sent to prison in Holland where he escaped. Discover the family tree of Sir William Alexander for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. He had already won on his previous works and, from this date, would continue to win the warm praise of contemporary writers, above all that of Drummond of Hawthornden. Hon. Their third son, named Alexander, had issue, Alexander, the second son, who married, 1480, and his son, Thomas obtained "Menstrie," 1505. By July of 1627 only about 35 Baronets had been conferred andmany, Alexander's oldest son William had by now graduated from Glasgow, University, presented at court and knighted and was ready to commandthis, next expedition. The Alexander family descended from John of Antrim and Gartmore also later lived at Temple Patrick Antrim Ireland after their return from America. In 1614 this prolific writer published Doom's-Day, or, The Great day of the Lords, his last poetical work. http://www.archive.org/stream/memorialsofearlo02rogeuoft/memorialso http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/stirling1633.htm. Prince Henry died ofpneumonia in, In 1604 Alexander published another Greek-style poetic drama,entitled Cro, esus. John's sons Robert and Philip remained in America while John and Alexander returned to Europe. By the end of 1625, the first 22 Baronets of Nova Scotia were created and, as inducements to settlement of his new colony of Nova Scotia, Sir William offered tracts of land totalling 11,520 acres "to all such principal knichts & esquires as will be pleased to be undertakers of the said plantations & who will promise to set forth 6 men, artificers or laborers, sufficiently armed, apparelled & victualled for 2 yrs ". William Alexander's Menstrie Castle is located 5-7 miles from the famous battlefield of Bannockburn, where Robert the Bruce defeated the English, in 1314, almost exactly 100 days after Jacques de Molay was burned at the stake for being the leader of the Knights Templar. (a) Sir Alexander Stewart of Bonkyll died in 1319. Because it is so sparsely settled King Charles at first avoids confrontation with the French. As supporters of the Stuart monarchy these were years in which the family suffered great losses. He opposed the application of the Kirke brothers and, supported by the Privy Council of Scotland, obtained a compromise whereby the rival interests were united and agreed to operate under the crowns of England and Scotland. the new world. Amended. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Crest a bear sejant, erect ppr. There is only a Banns notice for this marriage so no parents are given for either George or Mary. He was Councillor fo r New England from that year and served on many important committees. Family tree Francis Hamilton with his two wives, his parents, and other selected relatives. William Alexander was born in the village of Menstrie. Due to the troubles of Charles I and the later Jacobite cause, much secrecy and confusion resulted in order to protect the family. The will of George Dent Alexander, who died without issue, shows legacies left to the sons. Sir William Anderson. History of the clan. Soon after his return to "Scotland from abroad he successfullywooded the, young , musically talented and aristocratic Janet Erskine whose familyhad been keepers of Stirling Castle and protectors of princes of therealm. In 1622 he hired a ship in London and sent it to Kirkcudbright to pick up settlers and supplies; but it was delayed by the reluctance of artisans to enlist and the scarcity of supplies, encountered bad weather near Cape Breton, left the colonists in St. Johns, Newfoundland, and returned to London for more supplies. William Tell . ", Publication: Indiana State Genealogy Library, Text: The following are five pages of Family information I came across inthe Indiana State Genealo, gy Library about a year ago when I firststarted myresearch on the Alexander Name. He had enjoyed royal favour to the end so far as the bestowal of titles was concerned (Viscount Stirling, Lord Alexander of Tullibody, 1630; Earl of Stirling, 1633; and Earl of Dovan [Devon], 1639), but this favour did not extend to saving his colony when put in the balance with the queens marriage portion. His plays were published in several editions (1604, 1607, 1616, 1637).[5]. [221] If you can love me for what I am, we shall be the happier. Updates? Sir William Alexander, 1st Earl of Stirling, lived from 1567 to 12 September 1640. There have been conflicting origins for this clan, which first became prominent when poet and courtier William Alexander, a great favourite of King James VI, was knighted in 1604.He was given a grant to settle the Colony of Nova Scotia in 1621 and created Viscount of Stirling and Lord Alexander of Tullibody in 1630. Major General William Alexander was an American who claimed the Earldom of Stirling. of kings in general. Nonetheless, William is faced with disputed claims concerning the land. Upon the coronation of Charles I in 1633, Alexander was . But it is just barely plausible, so I am keeping it for now as I try to get better info. He was made Commissioner, with Sir John S cot of Scotstarvet, to act for his father in Scotland in the business of the Nova Scotia Plan tationin1626, and he was knighted that year at Whitehall. 1605) eventually moved to America due to the overthrow of the Monarchy. A few months later Lord William died, his Nova Scotiaproject in, ruins and no hope of financial compensation. Finally, King Charles, in dire financial straits, at outs with his Parliament, and lured by the prospect of receiving the half of his wifes dowry still unpaid by the French, agreed to instruct Sir William to withdraw his colonists with their effects and to destroy the fort and other habitations. His works have been warmly received by the literary community of both Scotland and England, but perhaps the warmest praise came when King James in his translating the Bible has William as his collaborator in translating The Psalms of King David. View the Coursework Scholarships Office's terms and conditions (PDF, 698KB). Four days later, King James died without having seen a baronet created or a colonist set forth; but his death did not mean the withdrawal of royal favour: Charles I was equally well disposed to Sir Williams project and for the next five years did everything in his power to induce the Scottish nobility and gentry to support it. I found thisinformation was of no help to me , Just not the right branch of theAlexander Tree. On 22 April 1636 Charles told that the Plymouth Colony which had laid claim to the Long Island but had not settled it give the island to Alexander. In response to this appeal, King James informed the Privy Council of Scotland that he had decided to confer the dignity of knight-baronet upon any worthy Scot who would undertake to furnish a number of settlers in return for a portion of New Scotland and instructed the council to prepare a proclamation to that effect. In the course of their marriage, she bears William seven sons and three daughters. He was an American statesman, military commander, lawyer, and economist who played a key role in the American Revolution and the early years of the United States. He passed away on 1658 in Ireland. He was knighted in 1614. The History of Long Island - Benjamin F. Thompson - Gould Banks and Company - 1843 4. There was opposition on the part of the lesser barons to the special privileges offered to the knight-baronets. . Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for MINT CANADIAN NEVER HINGED {20} STAMPS VERY NICE HAVE A L@@@K at the best online prices at eBay! Unfortunately his researchers were trying to connect him with the wrong branch of the family as it was assumed that the 1st Earl had no more male descendants. Poet. These include the Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Landed Gentry of the United Kingdom, the prominent families of Ireland and the Commonwealth of Nations, the Imperial, Royal and . Alexanders son led reinforcements to Nova Scotia in 1629. John Alexander 1593 - 1696. David married Elizabeth Sinclair and their son James (b.1691 d.1756) and his wife Mary Spratt were the parents of Sir William Alexander Lord Stirling. 0 Comments Major General William Alexander was an American who claimed the Earldom of Stirling. He was born 1850, died in London, 1640; knighted, 1613; created Earl of Stirling, 1633. The older uncle, Sir Anthony Alexander, Maste r of Works, had married Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Henry Wardlaw, Baronet of Pitreavie, but d ied, without children and before his father the1st Earl, 17 September1637 in London. Some considered him a heathen and a traitor. Only son of Alexander Alexander (d. 1581) and his wife Marion, daughter of Gilbert Graham . It was in these two positions that he was most intimately associated with King James and, having won his complete confidence, was enabled to obtain his ardent support for his colonial adventures. US & British Isle, Joseph Thomas Biographical Dictionary: 1890 Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2001.Original data - Lippincott's Pronouncing Biographical Dictionary, University of Nevada, Reno Library. Some other sources state that Elizabeth FitzHugh was his son John's wife. Michael Alexander's son William Wolf Alexander (b.1690) was the father of Isaac Alexander (b.1729) the grandfather of Bishop Alexander. On October 18, 1624 the King announced his intention of creating a new order of baronets to Scottish "knichts and gentlemen of cheife respect for ther birth, place, or fortounes ". The list below shows descent from William the Conqueror (see Descendants of William I of England for another list). His son Lord William Alexander led some settlers to Novo Scotia during the 1620's and 1630's. b. C. 1567 d. 21 FEB 1639/40 m. 03 JAN 1601 #39 96 J anet Erskine Lee Parker 1. Burke's Peerage was established by John Burke in London in 1826 during the reign of King George IV. He was chosen as travelling companion to Archibald, seventh Earl of Argyll, and went with him to France, Spain and Italy. Kate, 41, was accompanying her husband, Prince William, who was making his first visit to the 1st Battalion Welsh Guards at Combermere Barracks in Windsor as their newly appointed Colonel of the . http://books.google.com/books?id=-SIVAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage&so Biographical Summary for William Alexander, Earl of Stirling, The Landed Familes of Britain and Ireland. His unique charter gave the 54 year oldpoet, playwright and courtier powers unequaled by any other colony inEurope or. James like his father David Alexander were staunch Jacobites and James fled to America after the defeat of the Stuart Rebellion in 1715. Sir Henry Alexander, 3rd Earl of Stirling. Histeacher was probably Thomas Buchanan nephew of the celebrated scholarand historian George Buchanan who had been tutor to Prince James, sonof Mary Queen of Scots and future king of Scotland and England.With it's ornamental interiors and its magnificent hall and chapel. New-. As time wore on James fell prey to the . By the Treaty of Susa that year, however, England and France agreed to a mutual restoration of territory and shipping, and Alexander was compelled to surrender Nova Scotia. However even if Alexander Humphreys claims about his family were true he would still not have been the senior heir of the Earldom of Stirling even if female descent was allowed. The Maine Family. Following his appointment as tutor to Prince Henry he wrote atract, entitled A Paraenesis to the Prince, a poem of 84 verses including awarning, that misbehaving princes can be dethroned. Hume was also a writer and may haveacted as mentor to young Alexander. Having won the tacit approval of the King and serving on committees and as an agent for collecting back taxes, it was relatively easy for William to elicit support for his colonial dream. Meanwhile in the six years during which his title was practically unchallenged, notwithstanding the continued favour of King James and his son Charles, Alexander was unable to plant permanently a single colonist in his far-flung domain. During 1609 he is given Knighthood. However it was Robert Alexander son of the 1st Earl that married Mary Hamilton according to other sources. However Alexander's settlement provided the basis for British claims to Nova Scotia and the other Maritime Provinces and his baronets provided the Coat of arms of Nova Scotia and Flag of Nova Scotia which are still in use today. The problem with this land area, however, is that it had been previously claimed by France and was known to the French as Acadia. Philip's brother John Alexander (b.1648 d.1712) was the great-grandfather of James Alexander 1st Earl of Caledon (son of Nathaniel Alexander). HonoursThe Canadian Coast Guard has named the CCGS Sir William Alexander in his honour. However, the man shown here is the man responsible for the founding of Nova Scotia - Sir William . Birth of Hon. Though Sir William lacked experience he did not lack either courage or tenacity. Each baron wouldbe at, least 16,000 acres. It does seem that members of the Alexander family lived in Antrim Ireland and deliberately hid themselves among the other Alexander families. Note that the entire Alexander line prior to William b. I have found that what weall are looking for are clues to help us do our research. His first published play appeared in 1603 the year JamesVi. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1987. The Scottish Privy Council is the highest body to deliver advise to the King and in 1615 the Baron is appointed to that position. From king Char les I he obtained a renewed grant, or novodamus, of the barony of Nova Scotiaand, in Februar y 1627, a charter of the lordship of Canada, all ratified by the Scots Parliament in 1630 an d 1633. They were the parents of at least 5 sons and 5 daughters. In reading one of the articles in the 'William and Mary' journal [about the Alexander family] one sees a confusion in the genealogy of the Alexander family. Through his agent James Farret (who personally received Shelter Island and Robins Island) in turn sold most of the eastern island to the New Haven Colony and Connecticut Colony.[3]. Glasg.) 8vo 1877). Educated at the Stirling GrammarSchool, Glasgo w University and on the continent at Leyden. They lived in County Tyrone where his tombstone bears the arms of the Earls of Stirling. Stirling Castle was a Renaissance Palace. ), making Sir William, on paper at least, lord proprietor of what are now known as the three Atlantic Provinces and the Gasp peninsula to be called for all time New Scotland or Nova Scotia. Moreover, he had been chosen by King James as collaborator in translating The Psalms of King David. The grant was signed on 10 Sept. 1621 (o.s. He was abroad on th e King's special service in 1624-5 when he attended the great jubilee in Rome. Born in 1726 in New York City, William Alexander was the son of James and Mary Alexander. His son, ALEXANDER FAMILY 5. george william johnston cause of death. William Craig of Craigfintray, Aberdeenshire, had two sons, the younger of whom was killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513.His other son William (1501-90) became minister of Holyrood and assisted in the drawing up of the National Covenant in 1580. When a young man he was appointed tutor to the Earl of Argyll and accompanied him abroad. Despite repeated urgings only 14 came forward in 1627, 21 in 1628, 7 in 1629, and even after the special badge was offered (27 Nov. 1629), 11 in 1630, and 4 in 1631. Mag. He died 12 February 1640, aged about 64. He was knighted that same year. He was educated at the universities of Glasgow and Leiden, and became tutor to the Earl of Argyle. They married in 1601. John Alexander probably came over with his father and obtained Howson's patent in 1669, which embraced all the land from Great Falls of the Potomac to Great Hunting Creek." Alexander Alexander and Margaret Falconer's son David Alexander was the ancestor of Sir William Alexander. Because his father died in 1580, and William was entrusted to the care of his great-uncle James in Stirling, he was probably . He won the Archibald Prize, Australia's premier award for portrait artists on eight separate occasions; a record held since 1952. John was matriculated a student in the University of Glasgow in 1630 (Reg. Which John Alexander they weren't sure and decided on John an uncle of the 1st Earl. He begins his negotiations and research and finally convinces the King to go along with his idea. This is perhaps not a matter of surprise when one considers his previous lack of experience with practical affairs, the difficulty of combining the roles of a dreamer and a man of action, and the magnitude of the task which he had undertaken single-handed; for he alone had to remould the Scottish national outlook and create a favourable public opinion, whereas the promoters of Virginia, New England, and Newfoundland were numerous and had the English nation behind them. Lord Stirlings efforts at colonisation were less successful, at least in monetary terms. Earth teach me resignatio n as the leaves which die in the fall. During his residence at court, though as a poet Sir William still maintained the futility of human ambition, nonetheless he mingled with those who were promoting the expansion of England overseas, became aware of Scotlands lack of any part in it, and, as a patriotic Scot, began to dream of making a name for himself by diverting the constant stream of Scottish manhood from the continental wars into a colony that should bear the name of Scotland. The French challenged Scottish rights to Nova Scotia in 1627, and war broke out. I serve leading investors and institutions . MSS 34.2.12-15, MS 2061) Coat of arms Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for SWITZERLAND 1940 WWII 90c ON CENSOR EXPRESS COVER F/ LAUSANNE TO MEISSEN GERMANY at the best online prices at eBay! Stirling Church.Lord Stirling' s biographer, T. H. McGrail, says "Sir William Alexander adventured bravely, served faithfull y, and lived his life intensely.If all his tremendous designs accomplished little or nothing , if the story of each of his enterprises is a record of eventual defeat, it is because he wa s rendered impotent by the hiatus between conception and execution, between the dream and th e reality. The creation of Baronets of Nova Scotia was used to settle the plantation of the new province. The Hon. C. Rogers (2v., Edinburgh, 1885). #4540 Princess Catherine Stuart,b 1330 who married, V. #4527 Lady Margery Lindsay, b 1380 who married, VI.#4519 Sir Henry Douglas, b abt 1400 who Married, VII.#4502 Sir Robert Douglas, b abt 1440 who married, VIII.#4497 Lord Thomas Douglas, B 1465 who married, IX.#4344 Lady Elizabeth Douglas, b 1505 d 1545. In 1739 when Henry Alexander the 5th Earl of Stirling died the true heir to the Earldom according to one opinion was Alexander's grandson James Alexander of New York. He was admitted to Glasgow University in 1618, and in 1623 his father was trying to obtai n some preferment for him in his Majesty's service. William Alexander was the son of Alexander of Menstrie and Marion, daughter of an Allan Couttie. He was knighted (16 09), created a Viscount (1633) and Earl of Stirling (1639), although suffering bankruptcy i n his later years, died in London in poverty. I shall endeavor to nourish my parents, to support my family, to be the chaste husband of one wife,but these relations I must fill after a new and unprecedented way. Sir Alexander died in London in 1640. At a later date he received the place of gentleman usher to Prince Charles, son of James VI of Scotland, and continued in favour at court after the king became Charles I of England. Alexander, Sir William (c.1577-1640), 1st bt. Ailing and aging andmercilessly, hounded by creditors,he died impoverished in London. Henry succeeded to the Scots peerage as 3rd Earl of Stirling in 1640 but to none of the pater nal estates in Scotland,having declined service when charged by his father's creditors durin g an appraisal. Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 17 April 1798 - Launch of HMS Pheasant, an 18-gun Merlin class sloop of the Royal Navy HMS Pheasant was an 18-gun Merlin class sloop of the Royal Navy. During the winter of 162930 Sir William managed to get together supplies and reinforcements for his colony, confirmed the agreement with Claude de La Tour, who married a Scottish lady, made him a knight-baronet, and sent him back in May with a patent for his son Charles. Despite such political achievements, however, he met with severe financial difficulties during his last years, and he died in poverty. The British admitted that Quebec had been taken since that treaty but maintained that Port-Royal had been settled in unoccupied territory to which they had good title by discovery, strengthened by the charter of Virginia, the conquest of Argall, the charters of 1621 and 1625, and the homage of the Indian chief. The family and a party of about 80 individuals . fechar. Sir Robert Alexander is geboren in het jaar 1609 in Menstrie, Parish Logie Clakmannshire, Stirling, Scotland, zoon van William T. ALEXANDER, Earl Of Stirling, Founder Of Nova Scotia en Lady Janet Erskine, Lady of Camposie.. Hij is overleden op 17 november 1704 in Drumquin, Tyrone County, Ireland. James Graham, 5th Earl and 1st Marquess of Montrose, https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Alexander-1st-Earl-of-Stirling, University of Glasgow - Biography of William Alexander, Undiscovered Scotland - Biography of Sir William Alexander, 1st Earl of Stirling, Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Biography of William Alexander. ^ Year book of the Holland Society of New-York By Holland Society of New York - 1922 5. William Alexander, of Menstrie, bore for arms per pale ar. James (b.1668)'s son John Alexander (b.1700) (married Ann O'Reilly and is the ancestor of the Bloomer family of Cavan as well as many families named O'Reilly or Riley. It is one of two great religious works of his , theother a, metrical translation of the Psalms of David. One last time he retired to Sterling Castle and wrote andpublished, Alexander's poetry and plays were in keeping with literary stylesof the, times and dealt with themes both international and universal. Since then, it has become the definitive guide to the genealogy and heraldry of historical families worldwide. A revised version of much of his work was issued as Recreations with the Muses i n 1637.From the Earl of Argyll, William Alexander had a charter of the landsand barony of Men strie in 1605, having nine years earlier been infeft by him of the 'five pund' land of the Ma ins of Menstrie. Important committees at Leyden Doom's-Day, or, the man responsible for the founding of Nova Scotia in 1627 and... The plantation of the Holland Society of New York City, William faced! Of their marriage, she bears William seven sons and 5 daughters keeping it for as. Just barely plausible, so I am keeping it for now as I try to get better info tree. Of Works and Head ofAll, Masons died creation of Baronets of Nova Scotia in 1629 effort cost him of. F. Thompson - Gould Banks and Company - 1843 4 King Charles at first avoids confrontation with the French Scottish... 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