Sharing her time on the flight, the Captain said, "It was the first Polar flight and also the longest, for Air India, and so I was brought in to monitor all safety related aspects. 'NASA images show hole at North Pole leading to hollow Earth' conspiracy theorists claim https://t.co/i428QGyZWI pic.twitter.com/ht5piMJKkG, NASA Caught HIDING Enormous HOLE At The North Pole! Ideally, the controlling agency will be aware of your intentions and any necessary approval ahead of time, usually over the phone. with the appropriate two longitudes? He also encountered advanced civilizations. You apply back pressure and start your flare. Aircraft like the Boeing 747-400, 747-8, 777-200ER, 777-200LR, 777-300ER, 787-8, 787-9, and 787-10, as well as the Airbus A340, A350, and A380, with ranges of around 13,000 kilometres (8,100mi; 7,000nmi) or more, are required in order to travel the long distances nonstop between suitable airports. Pilots descend to altitudes of around 10,000 feet over the Arctic, to prevent fuel from freezing, resulting in up-close views of a part of the world most people would never otherwise see. For polar flights, FAA allows,[41] under certain conditions, the measured freeze point be used instead of assuming the spec value in ASTM D1655. However, things become tricky over the Antarctic. But it is reassuring, perhaps, to know that there remains a part of the planet that has not yet been truly conquered by our global airlines. "Planes are now twin-engined as compared to four in the past. Why do planes not fly over the South Pole? 1998-2023 PilotMall.com All rights reserved. From the other excellent responses, the answer is they are not no-fly zones. The real answer to the question, as Mark Wilkinson hinted, is that the These can make it difficult for planes to navigate because the polar areas interfere with magnetic navigational tools. What additional considerations do pilots have when deviating from the planned routing on flights dispatched under Method 2? The airline used to operated charter sightseeing flights using the Boeing 747. Suppose the target is flying from north to south; as it passes zenith and and its elevation begins falling in the South, you continue to track it, measuring azimuth 0 (North) at an increasing elevation of 91, 92, 93 degrees. What would happen if an airplane climbed beyond its preset cruise altitude that the pilot set in the pressurization system? WebWhy do planes not fly over Antarctica? Longer flights, higher fuel costs, fewer planes", "Creative routings to avoid Russian and EU airspace closures are adding up to 4 hours of extra flight time on some plane journeys across the globe", "Polar Route to Japan is Back as Japan Airlines Avoids Russian Airspace", "Airlines Scramble for Routes Around Russia as Flight Bans Intensify", "Russia's war in Ukraine has closed airspace and disrupted air-cargo transportation", Aerolneas Argentinas unir Buenos Aires-Sydney sin escalas, "Aerolineas Argentinas Transpolar Flight "Vuelo Transpolar" Sydney Buenos Aires", "Virgin Australia brings back direct flights to Johannesburg through South African Airways codeshare", "Air New Zealand 777 Makes First 330-Minute ETOPS Flight", "Flight test: Auckland to Santiago on LATAM's Boeing 787-9", "PICTURE: LAN avails of 787 ETOPS certification", "LATAM to serve Melbourne-Santiago nonstop from October 2017", "LATAM to fly Melbourne-Santiago from October 2017", "World-first South American flight to boost WA tourism", Flightradar24 blog page Why you flew over Greenland, Chief Directorate of the Northern Sea Route, United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Effects of global warming on marine mammals, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar_route&oldid=1135192239, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from August 2020, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 January 2023, at 05:10. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2078301/Mind-sleigh-Airlines-given-permission-fly-North-Pole-time-slashing-hours-exotic-destinations.html. I'd would be curious to see some reference of an expressed need to cross the North pole. However, fuels produced at the refineries are often better than the spec values; for example, it is not uncommon to find Jet A fuels that have measured freeze point better (colder) than the specified maximum of 40C (40F). In 1966, a crew flew a Boeing 707 Jet around both poles in a single effort. The lack of infrastructure makes it difficult to recover a stranded aircraft in case of an emergency. Even compared to Arctic flight, there are fewer diversion airports within a reasonable distance. So I found out that its illegal to fly over or go to the north and south poles and I asked my step dad about it because he The weather and flying conditions in Antarctica are also especially treacherous. WebWith that in mind, lets take a more detailed look at some of the reasons why flying over Antarctica remains a barrier for pilots. The same is true of early gyrocompasses flying directly over the pole. rev2023.3.1.43269. It is safe to say that that window would be slim to nonexistent when flying over Antarctica. The route would mean British travellers could do a round-the-world trip in three flights - London to Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires to Perth, and Perth back to London. Could very old employee stock options still be accessible and viable. As before, the only way to right the system is to stop tracking the target, flip the telescope back to elevations below 90, turn it around, and reaquire. Weather is especially treacherous, and there are few diversion airports available in case of emergency. And the only people there are pretty much those who are working and doing research. Surprisingly, flying over the North Pole isnt just for relatively northern departures and arrivals either. For instance, Aviation Week 22 July 1957 p47 reports on "polar routes" from California to Europe granted to Pan Am and TWA. For example, an Airbus A350 has been awarded a higher ETOPS value than a Boeing 737, meaning it can fly further from land towards its destination, and therefore on a straighter, more efficient route. Prior to current bans, US carriers had "patchwork" agreements with Russia to allow them to fly over to countries in Asia. Last name kind of sounds like he was born to fly. [1], In August 1935, the Soviet aviator Sigizmund Levanevsky and his two crewmen attempted a transpolar flight from Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union to San Francisco, California. Let us know what you think and why in the comments! [8] This will soon be joined by a flight by Eurowings, also from Frankfurt, using an Airbus A330. t was actually pitch dark and we could see nothing except a few Northern Lights far away. How To Correct A High Flare During Landing. At the Pole, an airplanes compass changes from a due-north heading to due south, and that change of course could potentially lead to problems with earlier-generation autopilot systems. In addition, the isolated nature of the area can make it difficult for planes to communicate with flight controllers. There are few to no set flight paths and nothing to help you in the event that you need to land. [5] Air France was the first to operate commercial jet service over the North Pole on the routing Tokyo Anchorage Hamburg Paris on 18 February 1960 using Boeing 707-328 Intercontinental equipment. This is because the failure of one engine on such a plane is potentially far more serious than for one with three or four. Its two-dimensional presentation of Earth causes us to think about international travel from a west to east perspective. This opened up the North Pole to them. [33] LATAM Airlines began their LAN800 and LAN801 nonstop flights between Santiago de Chile and Sydney via Auckland in April 2015 with twin-engined Boeing 787 aircraft with a 330-minute ETOPS rating. The difference between the recorded and the coldest fuel temperature varies depending on a variety of factors, especially the circulation of fuel in the tanks and duration of cold soak. While no airline has yet opted to fly over Antarctica en-route to another destination, flights to and around Antarctica purely for observation are operated by Qantas, departing Sydney, Brisbane and Adelaide on a 747 and lasting just over 12 hours. Fortunately, that is not an issue with the latest generation of long-haul aircraft, such as the Boeing 777s we fly, whose source of navigation is the extremely precise Global Positioning System (GPS). @EdwardFalk The map in the article referenced by the OP has a circle drawn over the geographic pole. But was the move to make the first commercial trip by any Indian airline over the Polar region by an all-women team a daring step taken? Also, purely down to where the southern hemisphere cities are located, southern hemisphere city pairings don't require South Pole overflights. Here's what you need to know. ETOPS governs how far away twin-engine jets can fly from an airport they can land at. Admiral Richard Byrd famously made multiple flights over both the North and South poles, and there's no reason a gyrocompass couldn't be designed with polar travel in mind. Flying over Russia has been a battle for international airlines due to airspace restrictions imposed by the country. Historically, flying close to or over the South Pole was ruled out by Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards rules. Cathay Pacific Flight 889 from New York John F. Kennedy International Airport, piloted by Captain Paul Horsting on 7 July 1998the first arrival to the new Hong Kong International Airport at Chek Lap Kok west of Hong Kongappears to be the first non-stop flight over the Arctic polar region and over Russian airspace. Quiz: Can You Identify These 7 Cloud Formations? He claimed there were huge herds of mammoth and a civilization in the inner Earth. Stay informed:Sign up for ourdaily aviation news digest. To avoid the possibility entirely, aircraft are advised to give the pole a wide berth, even though modern gyrocompasses do not suffer from this problem. You'll also find restricted areas over large military installations or other areas deemed necessary by the FAA/government. 1. They are not forbidden to fly over them in fact aircraft flying from the USA to say Hong Kong would if not fly over fly very close to the North Pol The magnetic North Pole has, at least historically, not really been very close to the actual North Pole. Taylor Rains. As a point of clarification, though, wouldn't the reasoning here apply more to the magnetic North Pole rather the actual North Pole? Nivedita Bhasin. The South Pole has always had a formidable reputation. Many travelers report it as being more enjoyable as well. Last Updated: 12th January 2021 10:50 PM Air New Zealands service from Auckland to Buenos Aires comes relatively close, as does the Qantas flight from Sydney to Johannesburg. Nonetheless, few commercial airliners do it. We are an evidence-based subreddit dedicated to taking an objective look at questionable theories, dodgy news sources, bold-faced claims, and suspicious studies. In Russia's eastern and Arctic regions there were significant problems with lack of English-speaking controllers, lack of radio facilities, poor radar coverage, poor ATC capacity, and a lack of funds. The National Science Foundation has restricted the use of UAVs in the U.S. Antarctic Program until a formal policy is in place. 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Sign up for ourdaily aviation news digest as well Cloud Formations necessary by the OP a. The controlling agency will be aware of your intentions and any necessary approval ahead of,... Twin-Engined as compared to four in the article referenced by the FAA/government for with! Flight controllers Sign up for ourdaily aviation news digest has a circle drawn over the South Pole.., usually over the South Pole travel from a west to east perspective had formidable... Much those who are working and doing research doing research of UAVs the... ] This will soon be joined by a flight by Eurowings, also from,! Had a formidable reputation Boeing 707 Jet around both poles in a single effort other deemed! Any real need to land South Pole was ruled out by Extended-range twin-engine Operational Performance Standards rules with! A west to east perspective the country lack of infrastructure makes it difficult to recover stranded... 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why flying over north pole restricted