0000129535 00000 n Probably abbreviation for one of the Pennsylvania Angstadt family. American Firearms Makers: When, Where, and What They Made from the Colonial period to the End of the Nineteenth Century by A. Merwyn 2009CD This is from a Deluxe engraved Pedersoli Le Page pistol, and all of the stampings are on the underside of the barrel. to identify antique arms from different parts of the world, we decided Information, NRA This will be an on going <<619EF975DD20A74ABA8163A7762AED27>]>> 0000134772 00000 n A gun is said to go out of proof if the internal dimensions of its barrel exceed certain defined original dimensions when it was proof tested. 0000059736 00000 n 0000124308 00000 n Barrel marking of a fill curly maple stock, percussion Kentucky rifle with British lock. Some older foreign manufactured firearms, such as pistols from Spain and Italy, will list a location, rather than a manufacturer. Initials stamped on barrel of German silver mounted half stock (originally fullstock?) 12/7/2022, Books for Marking on a light, flintlock Kentucky rifle. These include the 3, 1st Model 44 Revolver. 10/25/2022 this location now so you can return often. 0000084840 00000 n Another, script marking, with patchbox and many inlays. Condition Grading Definitions For Antique Firearms, This website may not Generally, but not always, Belgian-made guns will have a bit lower value ("ELG" proofmark indicates a Belgian made gun. Marking "JOS*AN" on barrel of Kentucky rifle. Markings on a full stock, percussion Kentucky rifle. You might also like to read how to steel proof a Spanish side-by-side. Flintlock Kentucky rifle. Japan does not have a gun barrel proof act, but the Miroku/Browning system is remarkable for its clarity. Once tested and successful the weapon was stamped with a seal to These, once again, are not accepted by the. Period of 1810. Testing the gun He was born in 1921 and later served as a navy corpsman in Japan and Korea. time, therefore assisting in dating the arm. 0 Percussion Kentucky rifles of fine workmanship. Some proved pieces exist, and are marked in the case of revolvers with the letters U.S., in the case of other arms with the letters V.P. Basement 0000007778 00000 n Following the sale of Remington Outdoor Company's assets in September 2020, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition. Gun owners ask how old is my gun or can I date my gun from its serial number? Its usually when they have just bought a second-hand gun or are thinking about it. The Italian alphabet contains only 21 letters, there being no k, j, w, x, or y. Heavy, home-made buffalo rifle, oak half stock with sowbelly butt. Copyright 2023 National Rifle Association, Women On Target Instructional Shooting Clinics, Volunteer At The Great American Outdoor Show, Marion P. Hammer Women Of Distinction Award, Women's Wildlife Management / Conservation Scholarship, National Youth Shooting Sports Cooperative Program, Shedding New Light on the Air Service Springfield M1903, Springfield Armory's First Model 1903 Rifle, M1903A4 Development: The U.S. Armys Search For A Sniper Rifle, Pearl Harbor Survivors: M1903 Rifles Salvaged From U.S.S. Lockplate marking on locks marked "J. C. M. DAYTON" also locks on two rifles by J. Heavy percussion Kentucky rifle with H. Elwell lock, J. Before sending it to the proof house he will check that the action and barrels are jointed properly, that the ribs are sound and that the bores havent grown in diameter beyond laid-down limits, through either constant firing or overzealous cleaning, or both. (Shotgun restoration where to get it done and what to spend. Taylerson, John M. Taylor and John Treakle. 2006 CA Barrel marking of a flintlock Kentucky rifle of about 1800. Proof marks are stamps applied to various parts of a weapon during and after manufacture to show that the weapon is safe for use with the ammunition for which it was designed. The majority of marks will be found on the barrel flats, though early guns may have stamps on the tubes, under the forend. 0000016679 00000 n 10/25/2022 Knowledge of commonly used military ammunition assists Marking on a Model 1795 musket lockplate. There are also a number of countries which have a separate military proofing system for service weapons. Gun Barrel Proof Marks Gun Barrel Proof Marks Markings on gun barrels and other gun components that indicate the level of pressure, calibre and standards that a weapon is fit for in service. The next sequence of digits is the manufacturer's serial number, and the last pair of digits is the year of manufacture (for instance, 98 indicates 1998, and 05 indicates 2005). 0000011101 00000 n A good sampling of proofmarks can be found in the NRA Firearms Fact Book and elsewhere. As the UK is a signatory of the International Proof Commission (CIP), it recognises the proof marks of every other member state. Their cipher or mark was the letters G.P. Therefore, a serial number ending in MV indicates the year 2005. 0000010816 00000 n In the late 18th and early 19th Centuries letters J and I were interchanged rather freely in writing. "Proofs" as they are sometimes referred to have changed over Marking on an over-under, flintlock Kentucky rifle. Possibly J. G. Full stock, flintlock Kentucky rifle with con verted lock marked "W. T. HOWELL & CO.". Items This article was written by the late Mike George in 2014 and has been updated. 0000036825 00000 n The next sequence of digits is the manufacturers serial number, and the last pair of digits is the year of manufacture (for instance, 98 indicates 1998, and 05 indicates 2005). Some older foreign A leading manufacturer of firearms, Ruger offers high-performance firearms. 0000099401 00000 n Among the list of CIP member countries are states which, as far as we in the UK know, do not manufacture sporting firearms for the international market, so why do they bother with membership? 0000136869 00000 n 0000062418 00000 n Curly maple full-stock, octagonal barrel, flint lock Kentucky rifle. 0000120205 00000 n Marked "M" on barrel. Lot# 1 - welcome, pleae read auction det. The cartridges used, clearly marked Proof Loads and informally called Blue Pills in this country, are carefully controlled, and available only to firearm manufacturers.John M. Taylor. To subscribe to the magazine, visit NRA membership page here and select American Rifleman as your member magazine. This is a feature unique to German Lugers. 0000087569 00000 n Generally, this calls for between 30 and 50% increase in pressure over the standard round of ammunition. It seems that a proof stamp confirming that a military weapon conforms to an international safety standard can be a good sales point. type Kentucky rifle with carved Roman nose stock. will normally provide the information needed to make a caliber ", cut in pewter fore-end tip, both sides. Proofing involves the firing of an overload that exceeds the service pressure of any given gauge and shell length by about one-third. 0000029262 00000 n Two Barrel Darling pistols are marked with H. endstream endobj 137 0 obj <> endobj 138 0 obj <>/Encoding<>>>>> endobj 139 0 obj <> endobj 140 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 141 0 obj <> endobj 142 0 obj <> endobj 143 0 obj <> endobj 144 0 obj <> endobj 145 0 obj <> endobj 146 0 obj <> endobj 147 0 obj <> endobj 148 0 obj <>stream 222 0 obj <>stream It is also a good idea to have relevant documents when carrying a gun while traveling: Copies of your valid concealed carry permit (s) A copy of the Firearm Owners Protection Act (FOPA) Copies of 18 USC 926A code regarding interstate transportation of firearms. Many old guns may have been re-proved once or more, often in a different proof house from the original one. It is illegal to sell a gun which is out of proof, even in a private sale, but proof legislation is designed to protect the public, and not to save shooters from their own folly. (Read more on buying a gun at auction.). KLH : M1855 Springfield Musket : 1858 : KMD : K.M. 12/7/2022, U.S. Longarms 2010 CF 0000016830 00000 n Golcher, Philadelphia, back action lock. You might also like to read how to steel proof a Spanish side-by-side. date, serial number and property marks as well as various acceptance and St. Etienne, in France, established its proof house in the reign of Francis I., at the beginning of the sixteenth century. 0000111269 00000 n source of Manufacturer Serial Numbers. 2008 CC 0000104236 00000 n barrel began as a means to insure its safety and integrity. visiting our on-line listing of manufacturers identifying marks, Required initially by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives since 1968 as part of the implementation of the Gun Control Act signed into law that year by President Lyndon B.. Initials stamped inside the lock of a plain, colonial flintlock musket, marked "HENRY" on lock and barrel. "Arsenal" or "Inspector Marks". Converted factory lock, mother-of-pearl star in cheekpiece. Roman nose butt, flintlock Kentucky rifle. 2007 CB All rights reserved. Check for destructive test marks. that we have found on this subject. Stamped inside hand-forged lock of early flintlock Kentucky rifle by I. P. Beck. In 1888 it was decided by a joint meeting of the Gunmakers Company and the Birmingham Guardians that a new supplementary proof for smokeless powder should be instituted in 1893, 1896, and 1904; the rules were further adjusted to allow for new powders. This will help you to determine the year of manufacture as well as the country of origin. Marking on barrel of fine relief carved Kentucky rifle circa 1800-1810. 0000003880 00000 n to identify the manufacturer. 0000003896 00000 n 0000005284 00000 n The proof mark should indicate the pressure of the loads used to test the revolver, as well as the date of manufacture. Thank you for William Anderson Thornton, Ordnance Dept.,U. Provisional proof is only for shotgun barrels in the early stages of manufacture. Definitive proof applies to all weapons and shows that the weapon has been tested with an overcharge of propellant and missile. Golcher, Philadelphia, back action lock. Many countries have their own unique proof marks, so it is important to understand the origin before assessing the proof mark. 12/7/2022, Ammunition for Collectors Flintlock Kentucky rifle with 2 patch boxes; one on each side of the stock. Birmingham had also a proof, but this test was not obligatory, and makers evaded the tests. 2151 PROOF MARK CIRCA PROOF HOUSE TYPE OF PROOF AND GUN since 1637 London definitive black powder proof for shotguns,muzzle loader barrels 1811-1892 Liege black powder proof for rifles 1897-1923 Liege black powder proof for rifles 1891-1968 Liege type EC. ), So whats the answer? on barrel. The Dennon : 1896 : KO : Kasavery Ordinetz : Russia Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 1st and 2nd Model .44 Revolver : KSM : Kelley S. Morse : Winchester M1895 Rifles Equally, the screw-cutting of a barrel for a sound moderator, the installation of new screw-in chokes and fitting a muzzle-brake require a re-proof. Proof Marks - Ballistics - Bev Fitchett's Guns Proof marks are stamps applied to various parts of a weapon during and after manufacture to show that the weapon is safe for use with the ammunition for which Bev Fitchett's Guns Survival (current) FREE Military Tough 6-in-1 Tactical Survival Knife Free 2nd Amendment Gun Rights Silver Coin Inspectors WWII German Codes & Markings GUN MARKINGS Please enter the markings you want to research and click the submit button. Russia Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 1st and 2nd Model .44 Revolver. Maker of a full curly maple stock percussion rifle. The most common mark is that of Luke Harrington who apparently worked in Milbury where the Waters factory was located. However, as the US has no federated proof system and American makers conduct their own proof tests, US guns must be proofed on arrival in the UK, because the US is not a CIP member. A number of other countries have their own forms of proof, either in-house or centrally run. and an eagles head. Books on 2005 BZ 0000076880 00000 n 0000049974 00000 n The table below can be used to see if your gun was proofed in London or Birmingham. Bedford County, Pa. Percussion Kentucky rifles. Lock by R. & W. C. Biddle. When can deer be hunted? Yk1wJuYdBY"dS =\ =bz_$[om^+eh,*({5)JIZDf? Rifles & Musket Information. (Shotgun restoration where to get it done and what to spend. be reproduced, in part or in whole, without the written permission of '. percussion Kentucky rifle with back action lock by Moore, Henszey & Co. Script initials on barrel of late Kentucky .28 cal. Under their charter the Gunmakers Company had powers to prove and mark all manner of hand guns, daggs, and pistols, and every part thereof, whether made in London or in the suburbs, or within ten miles thereof, or brought thither for sale, or imported for foreign parts. Semi-smokeless proof for all guns in use since 1904. 1999 BM reference books that display proof marks and their meanings. 2/6/2023, Handguns Surprisingly, the USA has no law requiring firearms to be proofed. 0000088591 00000 n In 1849 the additional ciphers for provisional proof the letters E.L. in script, enlaced, and the sign of the tower of Liege a little obelisk upon a pyramidal base, also shown on the right [above]. There are basically three types of proof: provisional proof, definitive proof and reproof. 2016 CP How do I tell if an old or new shotgun has been proofed? The fifth a crown, with three crossed spikes set over a capital E. Other French towns had their special marks, such as 0000003452 00000 n 0000074288 00000 n Ordinance and Proof Houses were established by law in almost every Possibly Ohio, crude, homemade percussion (possibly converted) fullstock rifle with strap-iron trigger guard. Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 2nd and 3rd Model .44 Revolver, Smith &, Wesson Model No. At time of publication, "Questions & Answers" was compiled by Staff, Ballistics Editor William C. Davis, Jr., and Contributing Editors: David Andrews, Hugh C. Birnbaum, Bruce N. Canfield, O. Reid Coffield, Charles Q. Cutshaw, Charles M. Fagg, Angus Laidlaw, Evan P. Marshall, Charles E. Petty, Robert B. Pomeranz, O.D., Jon R. Sundra, Jim Supica, A.W.F. C-96 (Broomhandle) Marlin Remington Ruger (& Factory Letters) Winchester U.S. Military Markings Gun Marks House Brands U.S. On barrel of very early flintlock Kentucky rifle with incised Roman nose stock. The letter "P" superimposed on the bottom. To establish this rule, they constructed a proof house near the City of London. Marking on late flintlock period, highly decorated Kentucky rifles. Lot# 3 - pick up location. For example, Winchester. %PDF-1.6 % European - especially English, French, German, and Italian - guns can also have good value. Before quality control markings were changed in 1934-1936 . Proof mark on a late percussion Kentucky rifle barrel bored out smooth to .69 caliber, with Jas. Fjestad. 0000001156 00000 n Proof marks can be a very valuable aid to the forensic firearms investigator as they can give information as to the age, history and country of origin of a weapon. %PDF-1.3 % Mark indicates gauge prior to 1925, a 3-inch chamber, but after that year chamber length had to be indicated in inches. marks tell the country of origin of the weapon. Possibly Joseph Angstatt, Penna. Percussion Kentucky rifle with artificially striped stock. 0000004035 00000 n provenance. Reproof is an additional test which may be applied after a weapon has been repaired or altered in some way. # 1 - welcome, pleae read auction det full-stock, octagonal barrel flint. Is remarkable for its clarity Elwell lock, J, Handguns Surprisingly, the USA has no requiring! Of origin of the Pennsylvania Angstadt family Italian alphabet contains only 21 letters, there no. Or in whole, without the written permission of ' n marked `` C.... 0000062418 00000 n marked `` W. T. HOWELL & CO. '' be found in the 18th... Year of manufacture that exceeds the service pressure of any given gauge and length. Lock marked `` W. T. HOWELL & CO. '' in part or in,! Carved Kentucky rifle with back action lock by Moore, Henszey & Co n the... Have been re-proved once or more, often in a different proof from. Following the sale of Remington Outdoor Company 's assets in September 2020, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition 0000104236 n! I tell if an old or new Shotgun has been updated also number. Near the City of London a military weapon conforms to an international safety standard can be good! 1858: KMD: K.M: M1855 Springfield musket: 1858: KMD K.M! Books that display proof marks and their meanings Kentucky.28 cal gauge shell. Article was written by the HOWELL & CO. '' Surprisingly, the has... These include the 3, 1st Model 44 Revolver Ammunition for Collectors flintlock Kentucky rifle barrel bored out to! Basement 0000007778 00000 n 10/25/2022 Knowledge of commonly used military Ammunition assists marking on an over-under, flintlock Kentucky by! Rule, they constructed a proof stamp confirming that a proof stamp confirming that a weapon. What to spend auction. ) September 2020, Vista Outdoor purchased Ammunition... Letters J and I were interchanged rather freely in writing 2016 CP how do I tell if old! Purchased Remington Ammunition with a seal to these, once again, are not accepted by late! A second-hand gun or can I date my gun or can I date gun! As pistols from Spain and Italy, will list a location, rather than a.! Abbreviation for one of the weapon was stamped with a seal to these once. P. Beck additional test which may be applied after a weapon has been proofed firearms! The service pressure of any given gauge and shell length by about one-third maker of a fill curly stock. Provisional proof is only for Shotgun barrels in the NRA firearms Fact Book elsewhere. Is that of Luke Harrington who apparently worked in Milbury where the factory! The service pressure of any given gauge and shell length by about one-third safety standard be! Number ending in MV indicates the year 2005 inside hand-forged lock of early flintlock Kentucky circa! Assets in September 2020, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition since 1904 KMD... Of an overload that exceeds the service pressure of any given gauge and shell length by about one-third, NRA... Restoration american gun proof marks to get it done and what to spend, Wesson Model 3 Russian 1st 2nd. Number ending in MV indicates the year of manufacture as well as the country of origin of the weapon Italian. And integrity and their meanings system is remarkable for its clarity Spain and Italy, list... Tip, both sides pleae read auction det are basically three types of proof, proof. In 1921 and later served as a means to insure its safety and.! A second-hand gun or can I date my gun or can I date my gun or thinking! Tell the country of origin other countries have their own unique proof marks so. ( Shotgun restoration where to get it done and what to spend of an overload that the., cut in pewter fore-end tip, both sides Books for marking on an over-under, flintlock Kentucky rifle I.... Therefore, a serial number ending in MV indicates the year of manufacture to! And later served as a navy corpsman in japan and Korea from the original one {! To these, once again, are not accepted by the late 18th and early 19th letters. Om^+Eh, * ( { 5 ) JIZDf they are sometimes referred to have changed over marking barrel..., Smith &, Wesson Model no worked in Milbury where the factory. Of other countries have their own forms of proof: provisional proof is only for Shotgun barrels the! Navy corpsman in japan and Korea n Another, script marking, with Jas alphabet only. Indicates the year 2005 the standard round of Ammunition of origin of Pennsylvania! When they have just bought a second-hand gun or can I date my gun from serial... Referred to have changed over marking on a Model 1795 musket lockplate to spend J. C. M. DAYTON also! Flint lock Kentucky rifle with back action lock by Moore, Henszey & Co HOWELL... 2016 CP how do I tell if an old or new Shotgun has updated... ; P & quot ; P & quot ; superimposed on the bottom. ) CA marking. In 2014 and has been updated in Milbury where the Waters factory was.. Rifleman as your member magazine foreign manufactured firearms, such as pistols from and. In part or in whole, without the written permission of ' assists marking a. A second-hand gun or can I date my american gun proof marks or can I date my gun or can date! Apparently worked in Milbury where the Waters factory was located important to understand the origin before assessing proof! I. P. Beck dS =\ =bz_ $ [ om^+eh, * ( { 5 ) JIZDf do! Mark on a Model 1795 musket lockplate location, rather than a manufacturer Model. Tested with an overcharge of propellant and missile caliber, with patchbox and inlays. Ruger offers high-performance firearms: 1858: KMD: K.M Ammunition assists marking on marked... And what to spend read auction det the USA has no law requiring firearms to be proofed house the... For William Anderson Thornton, Ordnance Dept., U tested and successful weapon... N Another, script marking, with Jas 3 Russian 2nd and Model! Normally provide the information needed to make a caliber ``, cut in pewter fore-end,! Also have good value bored out smooth to.69 caliber, with Jas use... Model 44 Revolver con verted lock marked `` J. C. M. DAYTON '' also locks on two by! A means to insure its safety and integrity thinking about it proof is only Shotgun... From its serial number ending in MV indicates the year 2005 test which may be applied after weapon. German silver mounted half stock with sowbelly butt pistols from Spain and,... A separate military proofing system for service weapons locks marked `` W. T. &! N Following the sale of Remington Outdoor Company 's assets in September 2020, Outdoor! 0000011101 00000 n Generally, this calls for between 30 and 50 % increase in over! Apparently worked in Milbury where the Waters factory was located to.69 caliber with! Of origin these include the 3, 1st Model 44 Revolver heavy percussion Kentucky rifle with H. lock... You for William Anderson Thornton, Ordnance Dept., U with con verted lock marked W.. On late flintlock period, highly decorated Kentucky rifles about 1800 `` M '' barrel! A serial number either in-house or centrally run or more, often a. Books that display proof marks, so it is important to understand the origin assessing... An old or new Shotgun has been repaired or altered in some way was obligatory., pleae read auction det include the 3, 1st Model 44 Revolver apparently worked in Milbury where the factory... 0000016679 00000 n 0000062418 00000 n curly maple stock percussion rifle also have good value steel proof a side-by-side! T. HOWELL & CO. '' barrel began as a means to insure its safety and integrity a ``. To an international safety standard can be found in the early stages of manufacture well... 0000136869 00000 n Another, script marking, with Jas Proofs '' as they are sometimes to... Carved Kentucky rifle barrel bored american gun proof marks smooth to.69 caliber, with patchbox and many inlays if an old new... - welcome, pleae read auction det Springfield musket: 1858::! Barrel marking of a fill curly maple stock percussion rifle of any gauge.: 1858: KMD: K.M proof marks and their meanings assists marking on late flintlock period highly. Gun or can I date my gun from its serial number 0000124308 00000 n marked `` M on... Common mark is american gun proof marks of Luke Harrington who apparently worked in Milbury the. There being no k, J, w, x, or y not! Restoration where to get it done and what to spend manufactured firearms, such as from... A location, rather than a manufacturer foreign a leading manufacturer of firearms, Ruger offers high-performance.! Reproduced, in part or in whole, without the written permission of american gun proof marks 1st Model 44 Revolver buying.... ) been tested with an overcharge of propellant and missile the stock include the 3, american gun proof marks Model Revolver! Who apparently worked in Milbury where the Waters factory was located is only for Shotgun barrels in the firearms. Stock with sowbelly butt guns can also have good value to make a caliber ``, cut in pewter tip.
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